The Problem:
The Bible teaches that eternal salvation is the gift of God
through faith in our Lord Jesus Christ, and that one must
accept eternal life as a free gift, or not at all.
Without the Scriptures to guide Him, the natural man will
invariably come to adopt a belief system different than that
taught in Scripture. Some become murderers, some
practicing homosexuals, and still others slave owners. And
some men, without Scripture to guide them, come to the
conclusion that eternal salvation is obtained by good works,
either in the turning away from sin, or affirmatively, by
performing works of charity and nobility.
Rather than coming to Scripture to learn the mind of God,
some unregenerate men approach Scripture determined to
justify the beliefs they already hold. Some use Scripture to
justify homosexuality, and others, to justify slavery. Not
surprisingly therefore, those who believe that they, rather
than Jesus Christ, are the Savior of their own souls, have,
for centuries, sought from Scripture proof-texts to justify
this conclusion. Perhaps no other passage in Scripture has
been more abused to justify this belief than the second
chapter of James.
As a result, unregenerate teachers claim that James teaches
salvation by "faith plus works, and justification by
"faith plus works," and that evangelicals are preaching a
half-truth when they preach that Jesus Christ alone is
sufficient for man's salvation.
In a similar manner, narcissists who are wise in their own
eyes delight in supposing they are smart enough to find
errors or contradictions in Scripture. They likewise point to
James, believing they have found proof that the Bible
contradicts itself, with Paul teaching justification and
salvation by faith alone and James teaches justification and
salvation by faith plus works.
The problem, therefore, can be expressed in a simple
question: Is the passage of James quoted in chapter 1
teaching that eternal salvation and eternal justification are
secured by "faith plus works" rather than by faith alone?